Investing

Intrinsic Value of Stock: Here’s What It Means Based on Warren Buffett

Chris Lee Susanto, Founder at Re-ThinkWealth.com

6 July 2019

intrinsic value of stock

Image source: Flickr

Here’s the thing:

1. Different people may have a different definition of intrinsic value.

2. Even if two people have the same definition of a stock’s intrinsic value, they would most likely not get the same precise value of a company during valuation.

Lets tackle [1] first, then I will go on to [2] later.

What is Warren Buffett’s definition of intrinsic value?

Warren Buffett’s definition of intrinsic value is “the discounted value of the cash that can be taken out of a business during its remaining life”.

Now take a moment to pause and think about the above definition.

Isn’t it logical?

I think that it is easy enough to understand.

Basically, the intrinsic value of any stock is the estimate of future cash flows that a business can produce out of its remaining lifetime.

Now that is where [2] comes about. Remember above I said that even if two people have the same definition of a stock’s intrinsic value, they would most likely not get the same precise value of a company during the valuation?

This is where investing in stocks get interesting and fun.

If we break down the definition properly, there are 3 assumptions or inputs or estimates that an investor needs to make based on this definition of intrinsic value:

1. The future cash flows of the business

2. The number of remaining years the business can last

3. The rate as to which we discount the cash flows to the present value

So first, it means that to be able to get a business’s intrinsic value, we need to be able to predict with quite a high certainty of the business’s future cash flows.

This requires the investor’s understanding of the target business.

The estimated number of years and the rate of return to present value the cash flows need to also have a range.

That is where we can do a sensitivity analysis.

But the key is this: the next time you want to analyze any business to come out with its intrinsic value, you must first ask yourself: Can you get a reliable estimate of the future cash flows of the target business? Can you estimate its future well enough to understand the estimated length of life it can have?

If the answer is no, it is likely that this business is not within your circle of competence and it is best to skip it.

Don’t Delay:

Want to level up your investing knowledge?

Click Here to Subscribe for Free now.

> Or Level Up With VIM Strategy Session at Only 47 USD.

Disclaimer:

The information provided is for general information purposes only and is not intended to be a personalized investment or financial advice.

Important: Please read our full disclaimer.

Read also now:

Do You Know What Is Private Equity?

Differences Between Public Firm And Private Firm In Terms Of Buying Of Their Equity Stake "Equity" is another word that means the same as "stock"- which means that when you own it, you are owning a percentage of the company (the percentage of how much of the company...

read more

4 Secrets For Thinking Positively

Humans are emotional creatures and most of the time, we cannot control our emotions when we feel sad or happy. However, we can train our mind to think good thoughts. When we control what we think, we can control what we feel. Think with the end in mind - Amidst the...

read more

Seven Steps For Starting A Conversation

The seven steps for starting a conversation at a party Give a sincere smile and say Hello Provide a short introduction of who you are and give a firm handshake Listen closely to the person's name - Ask them to repeat it if you did not hear it clearly the first time...

read more
Good Result and Yet The Stock Fell 10+% – GameStop’s So Unloved

Good Result and Yet The Stock Fell 10+% – GameStop’s So Unloved

The stock hit fresh near 13 year low despite the company doing pretty well during the earnings call on 28 March 2018. It closes at 10.39% down. It is not an easy day for any GameStop holders (except the short sellers), from my end, I am thinking where I could have gone wrong – or is the market wrong. I am more than willing to […]

read more
Here’s My Opinion on Bitcoin

Here’s My Opinion on Bitcoin

Bitcoin is a currency that was founded/discovered pretty recently in 2009 by a person (still unknown) using the alias Satoshi Nakamoto.The good thing about transacting using Bitcoin is that there will be no middleman required to do the transacting. There is also no fees tagged to transacting with Bitcoin and no requirements […]

read more
What is moat in Warren Buffett’s terms & why it’s important

What is moat in Warren Buffett’s terms & why it’s important

Moat is important because it protects a company from losing their market share easily which will erode its earnings power over time. This is important for us as investors because we would want the company we invest in to have its earnings grow over time – then the share price will follow – and not the other way round. So, we […]

read more